ARA-290
- •what is ARA-290
- •ARA-290 cibinetide
- •ARA-290 neuropathy research
- •ARA-290 erythropoietin peptide
- •ARA-290 sarcoidosis
- •ARA-290 anti-inflammatory peptide
- ARA-290(Cibinetide)· Immune System & Inflammation
- Erythropoietin is famous for boosting red blood cell production — the thing endurance athletes (illegally) use to oxygenate their muscles. But EPO also has a quieter second job: it tells injured tissue to calm down inflammation and start repairing. ARA-290 is the stripped-down version that keeps only the repair signal. Researchers study it for nerve damage, chronic inflammation, and conditions like small-fiber neuropathy and sarcoidosis. It is one of the few peptides in this category with completed clinical trials in humans.
What is it?
ARA-290, also called cibinetide, is an 11-amino-acid peptide derived from the tertiary structure of erythropoietin (EPO). Unlike full-length EPO, ARA-290 has no effect on red blood cell production — it was specifically engineered to keep EPO's tissue-protective and anti-inflammatory actions while removing its hematopoietic activity. It binds the innate repair receptor (IRR), a heterocomplex of EPO receptor and the beta common receptor expressed on injured tissue. It is sold strictly for laboratory research.
In plain English
Erythropoietin is famous for boosting red blood cell production — the thing endurance athletes (illegally) use to oxygenate their muscles. But EPO also has a quieter second job: it tells injured tissue to calm down inflammation and start repairing. ARA-290 is the stripped-down version that keeps only the repair signal. Researchers study it for nerve damage, chronic inflammation, and conditions like small-fiber neuropathy and sarcoidosis. It is one of the few peptides in this category with completed clinical trials in humans.
How it works
ARA-290 selectively activates the innate repair receptor (IRR), an EPO receptor isoform expressed mainly on damaged or stressed cells. Activation suppresses pro-inflammatory cytokines, reduces oxidative stress, and supports neuronal and tissue repair without raising hematocrit. This receptor-selective design avoids the cardiovascular risks associated with full EPO.
What researchers study
- •Small-fiber neuropathy and sarcoidosis pain
- •Diabetic neuropathy
- •Wound healing in diabetic models
- •Anti-inflammatory cytokine modulation
- •Innate repair receptor biology
- •Neuroprotection after ischemic injury
What the internet talks about
ARA-290 occupies a small but devoted corner of the chronic-pain and neuropathy internet. Patients with small-fiber neuropathy and sarcoidosis-related pain reference it frequently because of published clinical work showing symptom improvements. On r/Peptides, threads tend to be more measured than other categories — fewer 'gains' claims, more careful discussion of inflammation, neuropathy, and the published Araim Pharmaceuticals data.
Bro-science translation
“EPO without the blood-doping side.”
Commonly compared to
Common stack discussions
ARA-290 is rarely stacked aggressively. The most common combinations in research discussion are with BPC-157 or thymosin alpha-1 in chronic-pain or autoimmune contexts where multiple repair and immune pathways are theoretically involved.
Related peptides
Related categories
Frequently asked questions
Quick summary
ARA-290 (cibinetide) is an 11-amino-acid EPO-derived peptide that activates the innate repair receptor to reduce inflammation and support tissue repair without affecting red blood cell production. It has been studied in clinical trials for small-fiber neuropathy and sarcoidosis and is sold for laboratory research only.

